The Most Popular SSL Certificate Authorities Reviewed (2022)

As the internet has moved towards a more secure and privacy-respecting web with HTTPS a standard feature of all websites, it’s more important than ever that site admins get a hold of an SSL certificate from a registered certificate authority.

If you want to save yourself the hassle of researching, purchasing, and installing SSL certificates for your site(s), you can get regular SSL and wildcard SSL certificates installed for free automatically with our secure fully managed WordPress hosting.

Or, if you prefer to do it all yourself, read our side-by-side comparison of the top certificate authorities below. It will help you decide, which company offers an SSL certificate best suited to your needs.

Continue reading, or jump ahead using these links:

What to Look Out for in a Certificate Authority
Which Certificate Do I Need?
Top Certificate Authorities Reviewed
Let’s Encrypt
Comodo
Digicert

Comparing the Top Certificate Authorities
Choosing the Best Certificate Authority

What to Look Out for in a Certificate Authority

When it comes to choosing a Certificate Authority (CA), it comes down to knowing what you need and which CA has it.

To help you decide, here are the main types of SSL certificates to choose from:

Domain Validation (DV) – Certificates that are quick to be issued since only the domain is verified for legitimacy.
Wildcard – The root domain and its sub-domains can be included in a single certificate.
Extended Validation (EV) – Distinguishable by the browser’s address bar being colored green as opposed to only the https text. Both the legal identity of the business or organization and domain needs to be verified for legitimacy.
Unified Communications (UC) – Used for encrypting the connection for use with email and other communication software. Multiple domains can be included in one certificate, and it’s also a type of Subject Alternative Name certificate.
Subject Alternative Name (SAN) – The root domain and related domains that are linked can be included under one certificate
Wildcard – A certificate that includes the root and its sub-domains.
Organization Validation (OV) – Similar to extended validation certificates where both the legal identity of the business or organization and the domain is verified for authenticity, except it doesn’t include a green address bar.

There are also different kinds of encryption that you may come across when searching through different Certificate Authorities:

Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) – Named for the surnames of its creators, it’s the most common form of encryption and comes in 128-bit, 256-bit, and 2048-bit encryption.
Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) – Government standard of encryption necessary for sites which are required to meet this criterion.
Elliptical Curve Cryptography (ECC) – The most powerful form of encryption of the ones that are most commonly used.

The higher the bit rate of encryption, the better the security. Although, ECC is stronger than RSA, so an ECC 256-bit certificate is stronger than an RSA 2048-bit certificate.

The difference between RSA and DSA is that the former is faster at validating signatures, which are encrypted keys that are used in the process of issuing an SSL certificate. RSA is also slower at creating signatures. DSA encryption is the opposite since it’s faster at creating signatures, but it’s slower when validating them.

Knowing the difference between the most common types of certificates is a start, but now it’s time to determine which kind of certificate you need.

Which Certificate Do I Need?

As a general rule of thumb, here are the types of sites that commonly need each kind of certificate mentioned above:

Domain Validation – Any WordPress site, any site that has a form or basic sites.
Extended Validation – eCommerce, business or organization sites or any site that wants to present themselves as extremely trustworthy.
Unified Communications – For email servers and it’s also a requirement for Microsoft Exchange.
Subject Alternative Name – You have multiple domains that are all related but aren’t necessarily sub-domains and can include email or IP addresses, DNS name or URL.
Wildcard – For WordPress Multisite networks set up with sub-domains. (Learn more about using Wildcard SSL for WordPress Multisite).
Organization Validation – Business or organization sites which need to appear as trustworthy.

Now that you have a better idea of the kind of SSL certificate you need, let’s take a look at which of the top Certificate Authorities can fill your encryption requirements.

Top Certificate Authorities Reviewed

There are many Certificate Authorities on the market, but these are the most popular options. Below is a review of each of them based on five categories: price, the variety of the certificates offered, the warranty that’s included with certificates, compatibility across browsers and mobile devices and the included features.

All of these Certificate Authorities issue certificates that work and that are secure. That’s why there isn’t a category in the review for security. It all comes down to your needs and the specific features and capabilities that are included when a certificate is issued from these options.

Notes:

This post originally contained reviews for Symantec and GeoTrust SSL certificates, but these products have since been acquired by Digicert. You can still purchase GeoTrust SSL certificates (powered by Digicert).
The details and warranty dollar amounts included for each Certificate Authority are accurate at the time this review was published.

Choosing the Best Certificate Authority

As mentioned earlier, each Certificate Authority in this comparative review offers secure SSL certificates and choosing one is dependent on your needs.

To aid in your decision-making process, here are some recommendations based on each Certificate Authority’s best features:

If you’re on a budget or run a basic site such as a personal WordPress blog, portfolio site or small business site, check out Let’s Encrypt or Comodo.
Digicert is the best option if you need DSA, ECC or the highest level of encryption.
If you need site scanning for vulnerabilities or malware, take a look at Comodo.
Comodo and Digicert all have the highest warranties
If you need a fairly high warranty at a reasonable cost for DV, wildcard or SAN certificates, check out Digicert.
For unlimited server licenses or free certificate re-issues, consider Digicert.
Comodo and Digicert all offer their logos to place on your site to help increase your visitors’ trust.

Overall, you need to decide which kind of certificate fits your specific needs and which features you require. Then, you can choose a Certificate Authority that includes everything you need at a price that fits into your budget.

Editor’s Note: This post has been updated for accuracy and relevancy. [Originally Published: March 2017 / Revised: October 2021]