Should Your Website Have Sidebars? What the Research Says
I think it was Shakespeare who once said, “To sidebar, or not to sidebar, that is the question.”
Shakespeare was a smart dude. He knew that the best way to go about making a major life decision was to stop, take a moment to think through the potential consequences of that choice, and speak it aloud to a crowd so they could hear all sides of the argument. And you know what? I think that’s a brilliant way to tackle these big life questions and I’m going to do that same exact thing here today.
So, the question on the table is this: should your website have sidebars or should it skip them altogether?
Should You Have Sidebars?
The Experts Weigh In
Opinion #1: Usability Geek
Opinion #2: Video Fruit
Opinion #3: Impact BND
Opinion #4: JUST Creative
Should You Have Sidebars?
Sidebars have played an important role in web design since we’ve moved out of the ‘00s, where everyone was busy trying to figure out how to design for the Internet, in general. Now well into the ‘20s, I like to think that we have it all figured out. I mean, we can do some pretty incredible things with just a touch of a button or a quick update to code. So, it’s no longer about trying to learn our way around design software or content management systems to create great designs. That’s a given. Now we’re just trying to do it all more effectively.
Where does that leave the sidebar then? Does it stand in the way of effective web design? Up until the last few years, the sidebar had proven to be a supremely useful tool in web design, allowing us to:
Include information that might not otherwise fit on a page.
Place a call-to-action or form above the fold without disrupting the content flow.
Give visitors value-add material.
Put a spotlight on content that might get lost in the blog heap, but that deserved a spot front-and-center.
Run ads, whether they were your own or from affiliates.
Share live feeds from social media.
Improve the navigation of the blog by including recent post links, categories, tags, RSS subscription forms, search boxes, and more.
There’s no doubt that sidebars have come in handy in the past. However, as minimalism and UX design gain more traction with each passing year, we’re starting to see sidebars fall by the wayside. So, that leaves me wondering whether sidebars are on their way out and, if so, what we’re supposed to do with all that “stuff” we’ve been storing there all this time.
Luckily for us, there are a number of experts who have weighed in on this question. Should we use sidebars? If we do use sidebars, which pages do they belong on? Do they belong on the left or the right side of the page? You may be surprised by what they had to say.
The Experts Weigh In
I reviewed many different studies and expert opinions on this topic of whether or not sidebars should be a “thing” anymore. Although it seems like most take a solid stance on “to be” or “not to be”, I found myself wondering at the end if maybe it doesn’t have to be a completely black-and-white matter. Let me take you through the logic:
Opinion #1: Usability Geek
Yona Gidalevitz wrote up a great analysis for Usability Geek a few years ago on why sidebars are pointless. But rather than say that sidebars have absolutely no place in UX design, he demonstrated how a sidebar could be used with purpose.
The example given comes from Google Drive, a platform we’re all well-acquainted with.
His argument, in this case, is that the sidebar makes sense for this site because:
It’s consistent with all Google application layouts.
It serves an actual purpose and isn’t just loaded up with unnecessary widgets.
It replaces the traditional top navigation most sites have.
Outside of that, however, he repeatedly demonstrates how leading news websites continue to burden their web designs with unnecessary and distracting sidebars.
They all look messy and it’s really just information overload at this point. If you think about it, there are so many other cool things we can do with all that information we would have previously tucked into a sidebar:
Popups
Floating social icons
Related posts widget below blog posts
Footer content
Mid-page calls-to-action
Hello bars
Decluttering is essential to keeping a website looking and running mean and lean, so why fight it with a sidebar? At least that’s the argument made by Usability Geek for UX design.
Opinion #2: Video Fruit
Bryan Harris of VideoFruit asked the question, “what would happen if you removed the sidebar and focused your readers’ attention solely on the content instead?”
It was clear that he was frustrated with the .3% click rate on his blog’s sidebar, and so he and his designer set out to test out this alternate scenario. The hypothesis was that if you removed the distraction on the side of the page, that more people would be willing to read through the post and click-through on the call-to-action even if it was placed at the very bottom.
And that’s exactly what happened.
While A/B testing this theory on the VideoFruit website, they found that the no sidebar version resulted in 26% more email subscribers than the sidebar version. Now, although the original results didn’t leave them with enough confidence to totally pull the plug on their sidebar, it appears that later tests did as they now have no remaining trace of it on their site:
If you’re curious about what they do use now, it looks like they’re using floating social icons, exit-intent popups, as well as a hello bar.
Opinion #3: Impact BND
Here is another company that was struggling with this existential crisis. John Bonini of Impact asked, “I mean, you can’t remove your blog sidebar, right? Every ‘ninja’ and ‘guru’ with a decent internet connection and a modest grasp of grammar and syntax has a sidebar on their blog. How else are you supposed to generate leads?”
The theory he devised was actually similar in its basic premise to the one VideoFruit posed to themselves: if we remove the sidebar and quiet down all this extra noise around our content, maybe visitors will stay focused long enough to reach the call-to-action at the bottom. Impact took this one step further, however, and they altered the design of their CTA by reducing friction and keeping visitors on the page to convert.
Here were the results of their A/B test:
Original with sidebar: 33 click-throughs to form; 14 form submissions.
Variant without sidebar and revamped CTA at end: No click-throughs (as form was right on the page); 24 form submissions.
As was the case with VideoFruit, you can now see that Impact no longer has a sidebar on their blog:
Opinion #4: JUST Creative
This next one may be enough to sway you since it comes from Jacob Cass’s industry-leading blog. Jacob is a brand designer, strategist, educator, and founder of JUST Creative, an award-winning branding & design consultancy. Having worked for clients such as Disney, Nintendo, and Jerry Seinfeld, he is focused on helping designers & entrepreneurs grow their brands. He was also recently declared by Yahoo! as the “Best Brand Coach to Follow in 2020”.
JUST Creative has a great post from 2015, entitled “Do you need a sidebar on your blog?”. While this post is more than a few years old now, the JUST Creative blog rocks a sidebar to this day, so it looks likes they’re holding firm to their belief.
JUST Creative’s blog with a sidebar on the right.
Sidebars are an ideal space for product or service promotion, and also to get page visitors to take a particular action you’re hoping for.
Sidebars give you—the marketer, the writer, the company—the chance to:
Get more subscribers by putting email sign-ups within easy reach.
Establish a more personal connection to the audience by providing a bio and headshot.
Include high-quality internal links to content on your site that’s worth keeping in front of your audience.
Most importantly, sidebars can contribute to better ranking on organic search engine results pages (SERPs). For example, including links to your most recent or popular posts passes traffic and internal link juice to listed pages, giving them a higher ranking on Google.
The sidebar can be distracting, so don’t place it on every page. Omit it from your homepage, as well as any pages that actively drive conversions. You want your customers attention fixed on the areas that actually drive conversion and generate revenue.
As for positioning, research has shown that a sidebar on the left results in more email subscriptions, exposes more people to your author bio, and attracts more people to your promotional content, but, fewer people read through your actual content with a sidebar on the left. Sidebars on the right side result in fewer conversions, but this is a secondary goal to a blog. The main objective of your layout should be making it as easy as possible for visitors to read through your content, engage with you about it, and share via social networks.
Hence you must carefully consider which is more beneficial: a higher rate of email subscriptions and less interaction with your actual content, or fewer new subscriptions but greater interaction with your content. More often than not, it’s more important for you to engage and interact with readers through the content of your posts, which is why most sites have their sidebars on the right.
Key takeaway: “If your blog doesn’t include a sidebar, consider placing one in as soon as possible. If on the other hand you have one already, consider shifting it to the right-hand side. Also ensure it contains important information like email opt-in boxes and your author bio.”
Summary of the Results
There is part of me that wants to take the side of Usability Geek and the others who decided that sidebars are obsolete. You really can’t argue with their logic: unless the sidebar is simplistic and purely functional in nature, it doesn’t belong on a website. Plus, with there being so many visitors coming in from mobile devices, all those sidebar elements disappear anyway.
In the end, though, I think this is a decision you’ll have to make on your own since you’ll know what’s best for your site. I don’t think there’s any evidence that suggests that sidebars have a place on standard website pages, so if you’re thinking about putting them on your Home, About, or Contact pages, you should probably reconsider that.
Your blog, however, is a different story—and I don’t know if that’ll ever change. Visitors expect that they can turn to the right side of the page to see:
Email opt-ins
Social share icons
Search bars
Categories
Archives
According to research done by Egon Sarv, these are the most common elements that occur across the top blog sites. So, if you’re going to stick with a sidebar, these are the ones to keep.
Wrapping Up
As with anything else I ever suggest that could have a serious impact on your site’s traffic and conversions, use A/B testing to soften the blow. Your site may be the perfect candidate to keep the sidebar, as Neil Patel suggests. Or it may just need to do away with it so people can stay more focused on the content. Ultimately, you’ll have to make the decision based on your end goal.
If you do opt to keep sidebars on your site, here are some tips for optimizing them for traffic and conversions. And if you decide to ditch them, good luck!
Editor’s Note: This post has been updated for accuracy and relevancy.
[Originally Published: May 2017 / Revised: March 2022]